What causes erectile dysfunction?
Sexual arousal is a complex process that involves the brain, hormones, emotions, nerves, muscles and blood vessels. Erectile dysfunction can be caused by an issue with any of these. Mental health concerns can also cause or worsen erectile dysfunction.
Typical male ED is often associated with the following risk factors:
- Obesity
- Smoking
- Diabetes
- Hypertension
- Dyslipidemia
- Cardiovascular disease
- Use of certain medications, including antidepressants, especially the SSRIs class, spironolactone, thiazide diuretics, sympathetic blockers (e.g. clonidine, guanethidine, or methyldopa), ketoconazole and cimetidine
- Psychosocial factors such as depression and stress
Updated on: 21/02/2024
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